“Constitutional morality is the fulcrum which acts as an essential check upon the high functionaries and citizens alike.” In view of the above observation of the Supreme Court, explain the concept of constitutional morality and its application to ensure balance between judicial independence and judicial accountability in India. (UPSC 2025, 15 Marks, )
View Answer“Constitutional morality is not a natural sentiment but a product of civil education and adherence to the rule of law.” Examine the significance of constitutional morality for public servants, highlighting the role in promoting good governance and ensuring accountability in public administration. (UPSC 2025, 10 Marks, )
View AnswerConstitutional morality refers to the principles, values, and ethical standards embedded within a constitution and upheld by a society. It encompasses the idea that adherence to the constitution's spirit and principles is not merely a legal obligation but also a moral imperative.
Constitutional morality serves as a guiding principle for both citizens and public institutions, enabling the maintenance of the rule of law and protection of fundamental rights.
‘Constitutional Morality’ is rooted in the Constitution itself and is founded on its essential facets. Explain the doctrine of ‘Constitutional Morality’ with the help of relevant judicial decisions. (UPSC 2021, 10 Marks, )
‘संवैधानिक नैतिकता’ स्वयं संविधान में निहित है और इसके आवश्यक पहलुओं पर आधारित है। ‘संवैधानिक नैतिकता’ के सिद्धांत को प्रासंगिक न्यायिक निर्णयों की मदद से समझाइएView Answer
Constitutional Morality refers to the ethical and moral principles that are inherent in the Constitution itself, and it is based on the fundamental values and ideals enshrined within the constitutional framework. It emphasizes the commitment to uphold these principles while interpreting and implementing the Constitution.
- Constitutional morality refers to the adherence to the principles and values enshrined in a country's constitution.
- For instance, the Supreme Court's landmark ruling decriminalizing homosexuality in 2018 upheld the principle of constitutional morality by affirming the right to equality and personal liberty.
- Constitutional morality emphasizes the importance of upholding constitutional provisions over personal beliefs or preferences.
For detailed answer, please refer to the 2019 question.