Introduction
The adoption of modern agricultural practices in India, such as the extensive use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, has led to significant environmental and health concerns. According to the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), these practices contribute to soil degradation and water pollution. Vandana Shiva, an environmental activist, argues that such methods undermine biodiversity and sustainable farming. While they boost productivity, the long-term ecological consequences necessitate a reevaluation of these practices.
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Write about Organic Farming in 20 words. (UPSC 2008, 2 Marks, )
1. Organic farming uses natural methods. 2. It avoids synthetic chemicals. 3. It promotes biodiversity. 4. It improves soil health. 5. It supports sustainable agriculture. 1. जैविक खेती प्राकृतिक तरीकों का उपयोग करती है। 2. यह सिंथेटिक रसायनों से बचती है। 3. यह जैव विविधता को बढ़ावा देती है। 4. यह मिट्टी के स्वास्थ्य में सुधार करती है। 5. यह टिकाऊ कृषि का समर्थन करती है।Enroll Now
Introduction
Organic farming is an agricultural method that emphasizes the use of natural inputs and processes. According to the International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements (IFOAM), it aims to sustain the health of soils, ecosystems, and people. As per the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), organic farming reduces pollution and soil degradation. In India, the Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana promotes organic farming, reflecting a growing global trend towards sustainable agriculture.
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Introduction
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Introduction
Sikkim, declared as India's first 'Organic State' in 2016, has transitioned its entire agricultural land to organic farming, as per the guidelines of the National Programme for Organic Production. This shift enhances biodiversity, improves soil health, and reduces pollution. Economically, it boosts tourism and fetches premium prices for organic produce, aligning with Mahatma Gandhi's vision of sustainable agriculture. The state's model is a testament to the ecological and economic viability of organic farming.
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Introduction
Integrated
Farming System (IFS) is a sustainable agricultural approach that integrates
different farming activities such as crop cultivation, animal husbandry,
aquaculture, and agroforestry. This system aims to maximize resource
utilization, increase productivity, and ensure environmental sustainability.
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Introduction
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Integrated Farming System (IFS) is a sustainable agricultural approach that integrates different farming activities such as crop cultivation, animal husbandry, aquaculture, and agroforestry on a single farm. This system aims to maximize resource utilization, increase productivity, and improve the overall sustainability of farming practices.